Wow! I remember reading the Penrose tiles article (1977 Scientific American, Martin Gardner's Mathematical Games column https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mathematical-game...) in the mid-80s, where if I remember right they were very excited to get the number of tiles required for a nonperiodic tiling down to 2.
Roger Penrose is still alive, I hope he is pleased to see this.
Monumental achievement, but what's really extraordinary here is that this monograph is completely written/illustrated/typeset using LaTeX. Can't even begin to imagine how much effort this took.
The images aren’t necessarily generated with LaTeX! That being said, TikZ [https://pgf-tikz.github.io/pgf/pgfmanual.pdf] is really nice for making pictures — just look at the front page of their manual!
I started to think if this hat tile shape could be used to make some sort of tile-laying game. In figure 1.1 you can see sort of hexagonal overlay grid, so maybe using that somehow
It's hard to make aperiodicity matter in a board game: as players place tiles, they either extend an aperiodic layout to a bigger one (unexciting) or they are unable to place a tile because someone, possibly much earlier, deviated from the "correct" construction.
Moreover, with a single einstein there is no tile unpredictability or choice whatsoever, eliminating two of the main strategic dimensions of tile-laying games.
One idea could be to have the tiles have different colorings, then your game goal could be to make some patterns or continuous areas. Example tile coloring scheme https://ibb.co/n0JJXF3
* Twitter thread: https://twitter.com/cs_kaplan/status/1637996326129393666
* Page on the subject: https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/~csk/hat/
* Interactive application: https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/~csk/hat/app.html