They cannot block ham antennas because they contribute to public safety. But they would much rather live with flowers.
FCC regulations prevented any governing body from prohibiting the installation of a HAM radio antenna.
After the passing of H.R. 1301 in 2016, the HOA may legally require you to get their prior approval before installing an outdoor antenna of any kind.
Suffice it to say, based on my understanding, it has never been the case that ham radio operators had any special relief from HOA rules.