it might be that you get punished despite trying to live properly as you claim in 2).
Punishment doesn't work in this context, since it's not a repeated game. Murder is punished because everyone has the chance to do murder - it's a "repeated" game. Destroying the environment isn't.
Destroying various environmental resources is completely a repeated game (for example, look at superfund sites).
If in the future it's decided that I made my money unethically and it needs to be redistributed, I guess I'm fine with that so long as the same standard is applied to everyone's money. I think it'll be close to a great reset, but whatever. I'm not thrilled by the idea, but it might have to happen.
2) I try to live in such a way that I'm not a wasteful glutton who misuses communal resources.