> Not having to reveal the passcode has been the rule for a while
No, its not. It is an issue that is left open in US Supreme Court Fifth Amendment case law, and on which lower courts are split.
> Not being allowed to bring that refusal up as evidence of guilt on Fifth Amendment grounds during the trial is new
No, it is well-established that you can't raise use of Fifth Amendment self-incrimination rights to suggest guilt, so if not revealing passcodes is protected (which is the point in dispute that EFF is arguing to the Utah Supreme Court, and which the court immediately below agreed with), there is no dispute that refusal can't also be used to suggest guilt.
Not being allowed to bring that refusal up as evidence of guilt on Fifth Amendment grounds during the trial is new. (And correct.)