Yes, lots of them are available. But I also would like to be able to call .sum() on my iterable at the end of a chain, instead of having to mentally unwrap sum(map(filter(filter(map(...))))
But you only ever need to unwrap one sum(). And with sequence comprehensions, what you get instead is sum(... for ... if ... for ... if ...) - I don't think that's improved by rewriting it as (...).sum().
FWIW Python was fourteen years old when GVR joined the Borg. That doesn't address how popular it was but I think it's reasonable to say it was well established.
Guido van Rossum doesn't appreciate FP and he really genuinely doesn't understand it. That's not to say he's dumb or not a nice guy or anything. It's just not his area. And this is reflected in the language.
His attitude of you have to be "really smart" to understand FP is a mistake.