The definition of "the new IE" is not not supporting the latest features (IE had plenty of "new" features—see e.g. filters, VML, XMLHttpRequest). The issue with IE was that it supported it's own proprietary features without consultation nor coordination with competitors. Something it was only able to do due to its market monopoly.
Yes, Chrome does this too.
It's slightly better in that it tends to submit them to standards bodies after implementing them, but most of the time that's WHATWG which is a much less democratic body than others, and mostly Google-led. Either way Chrome's market monopoly leave competitors with little choice in the standards process.
Yeah "web standards" my ass - with WHATWG 100% just being Chrome devs, and W3C a pay-as-you-go wannabe "standardization body" financed by Google (and long out of the game of doing anything meaningful except CSS) so-called web standards are more of a monopolization and extortion instrument than anything else. Web heads seriously need to wake up rather than making it ever more complicated.
Pick some other phrase for "most popular"